Life sciences · Observational Study
ClinicalTrials.gov · November 4, 2026
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Observational Study.
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Registry record from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT07917364). This is a study registration, not published results. Lead sponsor: University of Applied Sciences in Nowy Targ. Recruitment status: RECRUITING. Study type: OBSERVATIONAL. Enrollment: 110 participants (ESTIMATED). Conditions: Metabolic Syndrome, Insulin Resistance, Obesity, Abdominal, Dyslipidemias. Interventions: DIAGNOSTIC_TEST: Biomarker panel (asprosin, microRNA, BDNF, cortisol); OTHER: Clinical and questionnaire assessment. Primary outcome measures: Serum asprosin concentration , At the single study visit (Day 1); Expression of selected circulating microRNAs , At the single study visit (Day 1). Brief summary: Metabolic syndrome is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes, and its prevalence in young adults is increasing. Early identification of individuals at risk may improve prevention strategies. This observational, cross-sectional case-control study investigates the relationship between serum asprosin concentration, the expression of six selected circulating microRNAs, and the components and risk factors of metabolic syndrome in young women aged 18 to 35 years. Two equally sized groups will be compared: women meeting NCEP ATP III criteria for metabolic syndrome and healthy age-matched controls. Participants attend a single study visit during which fasting blood samples, anthropometric and body composition measurements, blood pressure, and validated questionnaires assessing physical activity, diet, sleep quality, perceived stress, and quality of life are collected. The study aims to determine whether asprosin and the selected microRNA profile have diagnostic value as biomarkers of metabolic syndrome in this population.