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Life sciences · Journal article
International Journal of Drug Delivery Technology · October 14, 2026
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Background: Cancer remains one of the major reason of disease and fatality globally.Chemotherapy is useful in managing the illness, but it has a number of adverse effects that are common and own a substantial influence on a person's overall quality of life and healing process.These adverse effects include poor sleep quality and diminished psychological well-being.Non-pharmacological treatments to enhance cancer patient's quality of life been received more awareness in recent years.Jacobson Progressive Muscle Relaxation Technique (JPMRT) approach is one of them.Evidence-based, non-invasive, and simple to implement therapies that may be integrated into standard patient care are needed.Objectives: To assess the sleep quality and psychological well-being among patients undergoing chemotherapy, evaluate the effectiveness of Jacobsons muscle relaxation technique on sleep quality and psychological well-being of patients and to associate the level of sleep quality and psychological well-being among cancer patients with selected socio-demographic variables.Methodology: An evaluative review was carried out amongst cancer patients who underwent chemotherapy in cancer hospital, Belagavi.Considerable pre-test post-test control group design, 70 patients were selected by purposive sampling method as per inclusion criteria.Standarized tools such as PSQI and Ryff Scale was utilised to assess sleep quality and psychological well-being of the patients.Association of Data analysis with fisher exact test and paired t -test for comparison.Results: At baseline, both the control and experimental groups exhibited poor sleep quality, with 80% of the control group and 100% of the treatment group reporting "fairly bad" sleep.Following the JPMR intervention, experiment group demonstrated marked improvement, with 62.6% reporting "fairly good" sleep and 11.45% reporting "very good" sleep.Conversely, the control group exhibited minimal changes.Regarding psychological well-being, the pre-test revealed that most participants had average or poor scores (control: 80% average, 8.6% poor; experimental: 60% average, 25.7% poor).Post-intervention, the experimental group showed significant enhancement, with 54.3% attaining good psychological well-being and 40% achieving average levels.The non-study group showed only slight improvement.Statistically, the treatment group's psychological well-being improved significantly, with a mean difference of 15.857 (t = -6.174,p < 0.05), while sleep quality also showed consequential improvement, with a mean PSQI difference of 6.828 (t = 12.909, p < 0.05).Conclusion: The findings suggest that Jacobsons Relaxation technique is an effective non-pharmacological therapy for improving both sleep quality and psychological well-being in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.Integrating JPMRT into oncology care may enhance holistic patient outcomes and support overall quality of life.