Loading
Life sciences · Journal article
Ijid Regions · September 18, 2026
No summary has been generated for this record yet. What follows is drawn from its source metadata only.
Journal article.
No findings were extractable from the material analysed.
Safety was not reported in the material analysed. Check the source before drawing any conclusion about harm.
The source did not state who this applies to in practice.
Graded across the dimensions that decide whether you should act, each from what the source actually supports. There is no single score, and where a dimension was not assessed it says so.
This record has not been graded across any dimension yet. Treat the label above as provisional and read the source.
What is missing. This record has no bottom line, key findings, reported figures, evidence dimensions. That is a gap in the analysis, not a judgement about the study.
Objectives. This analysis aimed to evaluate the overall epidemiological situation of diphtheria in Ibb Governorate over 6 years (2020-2025).Methods. This retrospective descriptive epidemiological study reviewed diphtheria cases recorded in the epidemiological surveillance database. The data were analyzed.Results. Of the 721 suspected diphtheria cases, the highest case counts were among females (470; 65.2%), individuals aged 10-19 years (202; 28.0%), in autumn (235; 32.6%), and individuals with an unknown vaccination history (488; 67.7%). The cumulative incidence over 6 years was 21.5 cases per 100,000 inhabitants, with the highest rates observed among females (27.0), individuals aged 20-29 years (27.0), in 2023 (4.9), and in Yarim District (106.6). Additionally, the overall case fatality rate was 4.2% (30 deaths), with more deaths among females (17), individuals aged <10 years (18), and individuals with an unknown vaccination history (25).Conclusion. The continued rise in diphtheria cases in the study area could pose a significant public health challenge, particularly given the fragile health system. Therefore, strengthening early detection, expanding vaccination coverage, improving healthcare services, and intensifying awareness campaigns are essential measures to control this epidemic.