Life sciences · Preprint
arXiv · October 30, 2026
No summary has been generated for this record yet. What follows is drawn from its source metadata only.
Preprint.
No findings were extractable from the material analysed.
Safety was not reported in the material analysed. Check the source before drawing any conclusion about harm.
The source did not state who this applies to in practice.
Graded across the dimensions that decide whether you should act, each from what the source actually supports. There is no single score, and where a dimension was not assessed it says so.
This record has not been graded across any dimension yet. Treat the label above as provisional and read the source.
What is missing. This record has no bottom line, key findings, reported figures, evidence dimensions. That is a gap in the analysis, not a judgement about the study.
Informative uncertainty quantification (UQ) is essential for the practical deployment of machine-learned interatomic potentials (MLIPs), as it provides insight into their reliability across chemical space. Although numerous post-hoc uncertainty estimation methods for MLIPs have recently been proposed, most have been trained in low-data regimes, restricting their applicability to narrow domains of interest. Inspired by the emergence of foundational MLIPs, we propose pre-training uncertainty estimators on large, diverse datasets to enable broader applicability. We pre-train several UQ models on large materials science datasets to quantify the uncertainty of different MLIPs, and evaluate their performance on both in-distribution and out-of-domain (OOD) adsorption-energy predictions. We find that pre-trained uncertainty estimators provide viable zero-shot uncertainty estimates across multiple datasets, while fine-tuning consistently yields positive correlations between predicted uncertainty and prediction error, even on the most challenging datasets. These results lay the groundwork for foundational UQ models for MLIPs, ultimately facilitating their deployment in practical settings by providing users with a priori information about model reliability and applicability.