Life sciences · Journal article
Frontiers in Gastroenterology · September 22, 2026
No summary has been generated for this record yet. What follows is drawn from its source metadata only.
Journal article.
No findings were extractable from the material analysed.
Safety was not reported in the material analysed. Check the source before drawing any conclusion about harm.
The source did not state who this applies to in practice.
Graded across the dimensions that decide whether you should act, each from what the source actually supports. There is no single score, and where a dimension was not assessed it says so.
This record has not been graded across any dimension yet. Treat the label above as provisional and read the source.
What is missing. This record has no bottom line, key findings, reported figures, evidence dimensions. That is a gap in the analysis, not a judgement about the study.
Metabolic dysfunction–associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), formerly non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, is the most prevalent chronic liver disorder globally and is tightly linked to obesity, diabetes, dyslipidemia, and metabolic syndrome. MASLD spans a continuum from simple steatosis to metabolic dysfunction–associated steatohepatitis, fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. Its pathogenesis is driven by complex interactions among host genetics, metabolic stress, dietary factors, gut microbiota dysbiosis, immune dysregulation, and oxidative injury. The gut–liver axis plays a central role, with microbial metabolites and altered intestinal permeability driving hepatic inflammation and fibrogenesis. Genetic variants, including PNPLA3, TM6SF2, and MBOAT7, modulate disease susceptibility and metabolic pathways. Emerging therapies target interconnected mechanisms through lifestyle interventions, microbiome-directed strategies, bile acid signaling, incretin-based treatments, and antifibrotic approaches. Advances in omics technologies and biomarkers support precision medicine frameworks. Despite major advances in mechanistic understanding, resmetirom has recently become the first FDA-approved therapy for adults with non-cirrhotic MASH and moderate-to-advanced fibrosis. Nevertheless, effective treatment options remain limited, emphasizing the need for additional mechanism-based and personalized therapeutic strategies.